1- always remember that
l =
0 s orbital
l =
1 p orbital
l =
2 d orbital
l = 3 f orbital
2- the number that comes before S, p, d or f is the principle quantum number.
3- s, p, d and f are called sub-shells.
4- the s sub-shell doesn't split thus it has only one orbital and ml is always = 0
5- the number of boxes in the following picture tells the number of orbitals in all sub-shell.
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